Company Incorporation in Singapore vs USA

Company Incorporation in Singapore vs USA

You might say that businesses have moved from brick and mortar to online mode and location doesn’t matter. But is it so?  However, it matters a lot. Before going ahead with incorporating your business, it is crucial to understand where to incorporate your business.

The important requirements which are crucial for a business are as follows:

  • Business Structure; and
  • Geographical Area.

Before going ahead with incorporating your business, it is crucial to understand where to incorporate your business.

The geographical area for a business is important, irrespective of whether the business is being conducted online or offline. It has a big impact on efficiency, effectiveness, and sustainability. The location has a big impact on the business model. If a model is meant for a certain country, then there is no point in opening a business in a country that doesn’t support it. 

When it comes to geographical location, USA and Singapore are two prominent countries to keep in mind. These countries provide dynamic business opportunities to budding entrepreneurs and established businessmen. 

Ideally, the USA would be a preference for “people-with-a-business-plan” because of its association with some of the largest companies in the world which include: Apple, Microsoft, and Google.

However, Singapore is comparatively equal to America in terms of business opportunities. This country has emerged as one of the top destinations for a business. This enables western economies to successfully develop their business in Singapore. 

In recent times, it is preferred by budding entrepreneurs.

To have a better understanding you should take a look at the business guide that explains the incorporation procedures in these two countries. To get a better picture, you should look into the guide that explains incorporation in Singapore vs the USA. This will help you get a clear picture of opening your business based on the number of resources. We have put down information in the business guide for conducting business in Singapore and USA.

Company Incorporation in Singapore vs USA

  • Environment for Business:

USA and Singapore provide one of the finest business environments which ensures that companies function efficiently and effectively. However, Singapore ranks better than the USA in a few running metrics, making it a better place for incorporating a business.

According to the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business Report, Singapore ranks number two, while the USA is in sixth place. This gives a more credible picture of Singapore as a pro-business country, allowing smooth and efficient functioning.

Apart from this important metric, it is easier to enforce commercial and business contracts in Singapore when compared to the USA. The USA performs better when it comes to giving Line of Credit to businessmen.

Singapore provides better connectivity, given its strategic location. The emergence of this region on the world business map has given it better credibility with access to innovative and intuitive minds. 

  • Business Legalities:

Business legalities are one of the important aspects of doing business anywhere. Strict and draconian regulations are a big no for any business house. 

When it comes to the USA, the country has a dual legal system, i.e. the Federal Law and State Law. A law can be passed in one court and can be overturned in another court.  A jury here is perceived as a layer of protection against the abuse of power. 

The jury will still decide on the facts, even though a judge rules on matters of law and instructs the jury on what is abiding by the law or going against it. A judge can only overrule a jury occasionally. 

On the other hand, Singapore’s legal system is based on the English Common Law, which allows the jury to draw inspiration from past decisions if both parties disagree with the law. 

Now, Singapore is ranked 13th globally for its legal system, while the USA is ranked 19th place.

  • Economic Condition:

Economic conditions play an important role while choosing a business location. It defines how the business organization will tread forward and the strategy it has to apply. 

The USA, with its population close to 330 million, offers a big consumer market. Household consumption, free trade agreements with major countries, and other factors contribute to the economy. This country also houses some of the biggest names in the business world, making it one of the largest attractions for investors. These factors add to its credibility as a destination for doing business. 

 

As far as Singapore is considered, it dominates major economic activities in South East Asia. The country’s dynamic connectivity to emerging activities in the Asian region. Along with that, the country’s positive labor-employee relations, favorable business laws, and booming economy contribute to favorable business conditions. 

  • Language of Conduct:

USA and Singapore both conduct business operations in English. Apart from English, both countries conduct business in other countries. For example, Spanish and Hawaiian are the languages spoken in the USA, while Singapore has Malay and Mandarin as the popular languages.

  • Workforce Available:

Your business goals can only be realized properly if you have the right kind of employees.

Coming to USA and Singapore, women dominate the labor force in both countries. Women constituting the labor force in USA and Singapore are 58% and 61%, respectively. 

Workers from both these countries are highly skilled and competent in performing their respective duties. 

  • Incorporation and Set-up:
     
    Incorporation and set-up are two crucial parts of doing a business. It defines the roadmap of the business.

In the USA there are two types of entities which are: Business Corporation and Limited Liability Company (LLC). Entities in this country are registered under state law, which poses some problems as every state has different laws. You have to adhere to these laws if you want to conduct business in some other state. It takes a minimum of six days to register a business in the USA. 

In Singapore, a Private Limited Company is the preferred mode of business. You can register your business in Singapore and operate anywhere around the country. You can easily complete all the formalities in a day. 

  • Filing Requirements:

Singapore has devised a simple filing system for all companies. Companies have to declare their Revenue and Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI) to the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) at the end of each Financial Year. Also, companies are required to conduct an Annual General Meeting (AGM) once every calendar year. 

Companies in the USA have to submit their audited financial statement or Schedule 10-K to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (US SEC) on an annual basis.  Apart from this, private companies do not have to submit audited financial statements, but few contractual obligations might require them to submit these documents. 

  • Tax Structure:
     
    Taxes occupy a crucial spot in each company’s financial statements. Let’s take a look at the tax structures of both countries. 

Type of Tax

USA

Singapore

Income Tax

10% to 37%

0% to 22%

Capital Gains Tax

20%

Nil

Corporate Tax

21%

17%

Branch Tax

30%

17% with a partial exemption in the first S$ 300,000

Withholding Tax

30%

10% to 17%

GST/ VAT

7%

0% to 7.5%

Tax on Foreign-sourced Income

Rates based on Worldwide Income

Profits earned outside the country are not taxable. 

Apart from the different tax structures, both countries provide attractive tax exemptions and incentives. In Singapore, companies can get full tax exemption on their first S$100,000 for the first 3 years. For the USA, incentives and exemptions depend on each state. 

Going Ahead, Where to Incorporate?

The above section clearly provides an overview. You can go through it carefully and get your pointers ready and decide whether to incorporate them in Singapore or USA.

As it’s clearly shown, Singapore provides some of the best benefits and avenues for businessmen, whether local or foreign. Hence incorporating a business in Singapore would be ideal.

At Ocumen your business journey begins in Singapore. From getting important documents to incorporation, Ocumen is the one-stop shop for your business requirements in Singapore.

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